

Scientists uncover a hidden radio signal that may hold the key to triggering Earth’s most intense northern and southern lights
The aurora borealis and australis—Earth’s dazzling polar light shows—are more than just natural beauty. At their most intense, they erupt in a phenomenon called a magnetospheric substorm, flooding the sky with waves of green, purple, and red. For decades, scientists have known these storms almost always begin with a subtle precursor: auroral beads—a string of luminous points resembling a glowing necklace across the sky.


Astronomers identify 400 binary star clusters in the Milky Way
Stars rarely form alone. Instead, they emerge in clusters—dense groups born from the same stellar nursery. Even more remarkably, these clusters themselves can form in pairs, known as binary clusters (BCs). Now, using ultra-precise data from the European Space Agency’s Gaia satellite, Chinese astronomers have identified 400 such systems in our galaxy, offering unprecedented insight into the hierarchical nature of star formation.


New VLT/ERIS observations reveal dusty objects orbiting the Milky Way’s black hole in stable paths
At the heart of our galaxy lies Sagittarius A*—a supermassive black hole with a mass four million times that of the Sun. For years, astronomers believed its immense tidal forces would shred any object that ventured too close. But new observations from the European Southern Observatory’s Very Large Telescope (VLT) in Chile, using the advanced instrument ERIS, tell a different story: several enigmatic “dusty objects” are not only surviving—they’re thriving in stable orbits.


























